Profiles in Black History: Gil Scott-Heron (1949-2011)

Profiles in Black History is a project of our Justice Works Anti-Racism Team. A new profile will be spotlighted every day during Black History Month.


Gil Scott-Heron (1949-2011)

“For more than forty years, Gil Scott-Heron generated an international following with his dynamic, revolutionary musical performances, unforgettable voice, and profound lyrics that address the human condition with passion, humor, and unvarnished truth. Born on April 1, 1949, Scott-Heron was raised by his grandmother, Lily Scott, in Jackson Tennessee, but moved to New York City at age twelve with his mother after Lily’s death. In the early 1970s, armed with a master’s degree from Johns Hopkins University, Scott-Heron moved to Washington, DC, to teach creative writing at what was then Federal City College … Scott-Heron set the political tone for generations with biting commentary on Richard Nixon and Watergate; criticism of Ronald Reagan’s regressive policies; fiery commitment to the Free Mandela movement; haunting warnings on nuclear energy plants and the dangers of substance abuse; and an overall critique of American imperialism … Scott-Heron released nearly 40 albums and wrote two novels, several books of poetry, and a memoir, The Last Holiday.”

  • Article: “A Journey Into 365 Days of Black History 2020 Calendar;” Pomegranate Communications, Inc and IOKTS Productions.


Rebecca Riley is a writer and filmmaker who lives in North County San Diego.